2022年河北成人高考专升本英语词语搭配（4）

2022贵州成人高考专升本英语词语搭配（4）

1. advertise v. 为…做广告

advertisement/ad n. 广告

2. advise vt. 劝告, 忠告

advise sb. to do sth. 劝说(强调动作)

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服(强调结果)

注意：advise的宾语从句或It is advised that结构的主语从句，需使用should型虚拟语气。

advice n. 忠告, 建议

3. afford vt. 买得起, 负担得起

~ sth. (a new car, vacation, etc.)

~ to do sth.

4. agree vi. 同意, 赞成

agree with sb.

agree on sth. (经过讨论后)就…达成一致

agree to sth. (plan, proposal, etc.)

agreement n. 同意, 一致 in ~ with 与…一致

disagree vi. 不一致，有分歧

5. aim at 以…为目标，旨在

6. allow vt. 允许 ~ sb. to do sth. (=permit sb. to do sth.)

7. alternative n. 可供选择的办法, 抉择

have no ~ but to do 别无选择，只得… (= have no choice but to do)

比较：have nothing to do but do

8. amaze/astonish/surprise/shock vt. 使吃惊

~ed ~ing

9. ambition n. 野心, 雄心

ambitious adj. 有雄心的, 野心勃勃的

10. amuse vt. 娱乐，消遣 ~ment n.

~ sb. with sth. 用某物逗/取悦某人

~ oneself by doing sth. 做某事来消遣

11. analyze vt. 分析, 分解 analysis analyst

12. ancient adj. 远古的，古代的 ~ times

13. anniversary n. 周年纪念 twentieth ~

annual adj. 每年的，年度的

14. anxious adj. 焦虑的，担心的

be ~ about/for sth. 对…感到忧虑

be ~ to do sth. 渴望做某事(=be eager to do =long to do)

anxiety n.

15. apology n. 道歉 make an ~ to sb. for sth.

apologize v. 道歉 ~ to sb. for sth.

16. appeal v. 呼吁，恳求

~ to sb. to do sth.

17. apply vt. 申请, 应用

~ (to sb.) for sth. 申请

~ sth. to (someplace) 应用

18. assign vt. 分配, 指派

~ sb. to do sth. 分派某人做某事

~ sth. to sb. 分派某事给某人

19. associate vt. 使发生联系, 使联合

~ ... with... e.g. She always associated happiness with having money.

20. assure vt. 向…保证 ~ sb. that... e.g. He assured us that the train would be on time.

使确信 ~ sb. of sth. e.g. He assured her of his love.

ensure vt. 确保, 确保 ~ sb. sth. 确保某人获得某物

e.g. These pills will ~ you a good night’s sleep.

insure vt. 给...保险 ~ sb. insurance n.

确保 ~ sth. e.g. His talent and dedication will ~ his success.

21. attach vt. 系，贴, 附加

~... to... 把…贴上，放到…上

~ importance/significance to 强调，看重 (介词不用on)

22. attack vt./n. 进攻, 攻击 under ~

23. attempt vt./n. 尝试, 企图

~ to do 企图，努力

in an ~ to do 试图，力图

24. attention n. 注意, 关心 pay ~ to sth.

25. attract vt. 吸引 attractive adj. attraction n. distract (反，v.)

26. authority n. 权威, 威信, 权威人士 (pl.) the authorities 当局，官方

author n. 作者，作家

authoritative adj. 权威的, 有权威的

authorize v. 批准，授权 ~ sb. to do sth.

27. await vt. 等候 (=wait for)

28. award n. 奖品 vt. 授予 be awarded sth.

reward vt./n. 报答, 奖赏

~ sb. for sth. 因…而报答某人

~ sb. with sth. 用…酬劳某人

in ~ for 作为对…回报

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